Carl J. Mayer
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Carl J. Mayer (born April 23, 1959 in
Brookline, Massachusetts Brookline is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, Norfolk County, Massachusetts, in the United States, and part of the Greater Boston, Boston metropolitan area. Brookline borders six of Boston's neighborhoods: Brighton, Boston, Brighton, A ...
) is an American lawyer, politician, author, public speaker and consumer advocate. He is the founder of the law firm Mayer Law Group LLC, as well as a former elected member of the Township Committee in
Princeton, New Jersey Princeton is a municipality with a borough form of government in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was established on January 1, 2013, through the consolidation of the Borough of Princeton and Princeton Township, both of whi ...
. Mayer is best known for taking on political corruption and corporate lobbyists and was profiled by the CBS news program ''
60 Minutes ''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who chose to set it apart from other news programs by using a unique styl ...
'' for those efforts. Working with the news program, Mayer went undercover and exposed illegal payments between corporate lobbyists and politicians. As a result of the exposé, dozens of politicians and lobbyists were indicted and convicted. Mayer's law firm has litigated and prevailed against some of the largest corporations in the world on behalf of consumers, workers, senior citizens and taxpayers. His firm has recovered tens of millions of dollars for thousands of class members defrauded by unlawful or deceptive corporate practices. Mayer's firm has successfully sued Verizon (the world's 40th largest corporation) on behalf of consumers overcharged on their phone bills and successfully sued the world's largest water utility – GDF Suez, a French multinational corporation—for selling phony warranties to minorities and inner city residents in America. Mayer represents senior citizens in lawsuits against Assisted-Living facilities that overbill customers. Long before the Supreme Court decided ''
Citizens United Citizenship is a "relationship between an individual and a state to which the individual owes allegiance and in turn is entitled to its protection". Each state determines the conditions under which it will recognize persons as its citizens, and ...
'' in 2010'','' Mayer wrote the first law review article calling for the elimination of corporate rights under the United States constitution which nowhere mentions corporations. A former law professor, Mayer also served as special counsel to the United States Senate Special Committee on Investigations and as special counsel to the New York State Attorney General, where he helped bring a litigation against the gun companies for negligently marketing their products. Additionally, in June 2017, before
NJ Transit New Jersey Transit Corporation, branded as NJ Transit, and often shortened to NJT, is a state-owned public transportation system that serves the U.S. state of New Jersey, along with portions of New York State and Pennsylvania. It operates bu ...
's "summer of hell" Mayer wrote an op-ed,
NJ Transit riders of the world, unite!
calling for a passenger sit-in as an act of protest over the terrible conditions New Jersey commuters are being submitted to.


Early life and education

Carl J. Mayer is the son of Dayton-Stockton Professor Emeritus
Arno J. Mayer Arno Joseph Mayer (born June 19, 1926), is an American historian who specializes in modern Europe, diplomatic history, and the Holocaust, and is currently the Dayton-Stockton Professor of History, Emeritus, at Princeton University. Early life ...
, who taught European history at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
and Nancy Grant Mayer, a magazine writer from New York whose profiles frequently appeared on the cover of ''New York'' magazine. Mayer's paternal grandparents were Frank J. Mayer and Ida (Lieben) Mayer. Frank Mayer was the first Consul General representing the
State of Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
in his native
Luxembourg Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small lan ...
. Mayer's maternal grandparents were Arnold Monroe Grant and Frances S. Grant. Arnold Grant was an entertainment lawyer whose clients included Johnny Carson, Orson Welles, Salvador Dalí, Bing Crosby and Gary Cooper. Grant was also an adviser to many prominent politicians including
Franklin Franklin may refer to: People * Franklin (given name) * Franklin (surname) * Franklin (class), a member of a historical English social class Places Australia * Franklin, Tasmania, a township * Division of Franklin, federal electoral d ...
and
Eleanor Roosevelt Anna Eleanor Roosevelt () (October 11, 1884November 7, 1962) was an American political figure, diplomat, and activist. She was the first lady of the United States from 1933 to 1945, during her husband President Franklin D. Roosevelt's four ...
,
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Secon ...
and
Bobby Kennedy Robert Francis Kennedy (November 20, 1925June 6, 1968), also known by his initials RFK and by the nickname Bobby, was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 64th United States Attorney General from January 1961 to September 1964, a ...
and Adlai Stevenson. Active in Jewish affairs, he received the
American Jewish Committee The American Jewish Committee (AJC) is a Jewish advocacy group established on November 11, 1906. It is one of the oldest Jewish advocacy organizations and, according to ''The New York Times'', is "widely regarded as the dean of American Jewish org ...
’s Human Relations Award. Mayer graduated magna cum laude from Princeton University, majoring in the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. He received his J.D. degree from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
– where he was on the Law Review and was President of the student body. He also holds an LL.M degree from
Harvard Law School Harvard Law School (Harvard Law or HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest continuously operating law school in the United States. Each class ...
. Mayer clerked for United States Federal District Court Judge Caleb M. Wright. Mayer is married to the former Karen Stephanie Zemble of Narbeth, Pennsylvania. Karen Mayer is an environmental and business lawyer. They have two children together.


60 Minutes Profile of Carl Mayer

In 1996, while serving as the first Independent elected to the Township Committee in
Princeton, New Jersey Princeton is a municipality with a borough form of government in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was established on January 1, 2013, through the consolidation of the Borough of Princeton and Princeton Township, both of whi ...
, Mayer went undercover for the CBS program ''
60 Minutes ''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who chose to set it apart from other news programs by using a unique styl ...
.'' Working with the news program, he uncovered corruption and bribery among state officials and corporate lobbyists. The segment originated when Mayer wrote an article for ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' on the topic in 1995 describing the intersection of state politics and corporate lobbyists. In particular, he singled out two events: the annual New Jersey State League of Municipalities convention for elected officials in
Atlantic City Atlantic City, often known by its initials A.C., is a coastal resort city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. The city is known for its casinos, Boardwalk (entertainment district), boardwalk, and beaches. In 2020 United States censu ...
as well as an event sponsored by the
New Jersey Chamber of Commerce The New Jersey Chamber of Commerce is an independent business advocacy organization based in Trenton. It represents the interests of many businesses and trade associations. It is not an agency of state or federal government. In addition to lobbyi ...
in which the organization would charter an Amtrak train to transport over 1,000 politicians, businessmen and lobbyists from New Jersey to Washington for its annual Congressional reception. Producers for 60 Minutes contacted Committeeman Mayer and asked him to work with them to unearth political corruption. Both
Mike Wallace Myron Leon Wallace (May 9, 1918 – April 7, 2012) was an American journalist, game show host, actor, and media personality. He interviewed a wide range of prominent newsmakers during his seven-decade career. He was one of the original correspo ...
and
Morley Safer Morley Safer (November 8, 1931 – May 19, 2016) was a Canadian-American broadcast journalist, reporter, and correspondent for CBS News. He was best known for his long tenure on the news magazine ''60 Minutes'', whose cast he joined in 1970 aft ...
appeared on the program. In the 60 Minutes segment, Mayer attends these events undercover so as to allow viewers to see "the political education of Carl Mayer in the purest possible way." On the Atlantic City junket, host Morley Safer concluded the receptions, campaign contributions and lobbyists combined with convention gimmicks gave corporations access to state officials they may not have otherwise, at the taxpayers' expense. Mayer says, "the primary purpose of this is for the lobbyists to get their hands on the elected leaders and, in particular, to get their hands on the billions of dollars that municipalities and the states spend every year on various projects." The Amtrak train ride is described by Safer as a convergence of lobbyists and business people looking for contracts and favors and politicians who want campaign contributions. Mayer's fear is that this small time corruption at the local level is a
slippery slope A slippery slope argument (SSA), in logic, critical thinking, political rhetoric, and caselaw, is an argument in which a party asserts that a relatively small first step leads to a chain of related events culminating in some significant (usuall ...
on the way to Washington, D.C. Despite denials by the Chamber of Commerce, the 60 Minutes exposé shows lobbyists on the train offering Mayer, then an elected official, cruises to the Caribbean and other emoluments. Mayer later wrote about this phenomenon in a book entitle
''Shakedown: The Fleecing of the Garden State''
about how corporate interests had taken over the Republican and Democratic Parties.


The Results of Mayer's 60 Minutes Expose: Politicians and Corporate Lobbyists Jailed

Gerald (Jerry) Free, an executive for United Gunite Construction Co., makes an appearance during the 60 Minutes segment about Carl Mayer, where Free is shown on camera handing a cameraman a $100 bill tucked inside one of his United Gunite business cards at the Atlantic City junket. When the cameraman attempts to give Free the money back, Free refuses, saying "I was going to buy you lunch." When confronted with this transgression by Safer, William Dressel Jr., executive director of the New Jersey League of Municipalities, condemned the United Gunite executive's action. After Mayer's exposé on 60 Minutes, Free came under investigation, and in 1999 he admitted to handing out illegal gifts, trips and cash in exchange for millions of dollars worth of New Jersey government contracts for United Gunite. The U.S. Attorney's Office in Newark stated that Free had admitted he routinely offered graft to officials in the "various municipalities" in which his firm sought and obtained contracts. As part of his plea deal, Free worked with the FBI to secretly record his dealings for investigators - resulting in the arrest of several New Jersey officials. Among these was Martin Barnes, then the mayor of Paterson, New Jersey, who received a forty-count indictment handed down by the
United States Attorney United States attorneys are officials of the U.S. Department of Justice who serve as the chief federal law enforcement officers in each of the 94 U.S. federal judicial districts. Each U.S. attorney serves as the United States' chief federal c ...
for New Jersey,
Chris Christie Christopher James Christie (born September 6, 1962) is an American politician, lawyer, political commentator, lobbyist, and former federal prosecutor who served as the 55th governor of New Jersey from 2010 to 2018. Christie, who was born in Ne ...
, on January 25, 2002. While the charges laid against Barnes included soliciting and accepting free trips, home improvements like a backyard swimming pool and waterfall, designer suits and money to pay for "female companionship," the investigation of Barnes and his administration grew out of the federal inquiry into United Gunite. In the end, dozens of elected officials and lobbyists were jailed by federal prosecutors in the United Gunite scandal which was first unearthed by Mayer.


Movement to abolish corporate Constitutional Rights

Mayer wrote the first law review article calling for an amendment to the United States Constitution that would strip corporations of any rights under the Constitution. The widely cited article began a movement to abolish “
corporate personhood Corporate personhood or juridical personality is the legal notion that a juridical person such as a corporation, separately from its associated human beings (like owners, managers, or employees), has at least some of the legal rights and respons ...
” which, Mayer pointed out, was a line of judicial decisions that accorded corporations all of the Bill of Rights protections humans enjoy, even though corporations are nowhere mentioned in the Constitution. Mayer called this "an extraordinary act of judicial activism" and coined the phrase “corporate substantive due process” which essentially means that corporations can use their Constitutional powers – granted by the courts – to overturn regulations of corporations. The most noxious of these rights, according to Mayer, are those accorded to corporations by judges under the First Amendment. Mayer's article, “Personalizing the Impersonal” (Hastings Law Journal, March 1990), has been credited with being an early responder to this issue. The Supreme Court, in the ''Citizens United'' case, held that corporations may spend unlimited amounts of money on political elections.


Mayer Law Group

Mayer is the founding member of Mayer Law Group, LLC. Perhaps best known for representing the plaintiffs in ''
Hedges v. Obama ''Hedges v. Obama''Hedges et v. Obama, U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, No. 12-cv-331 and Hedges et v. Obama, 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, No. 12-3176 was a lawsuit filed in January 2012 against the Obama administr ...
,'' the firm has offices in Manhattan, NY; Princeton, NJ; and Quinby, VA. Mayer Law Group specializes in public interest and plaintiff litigation. The firm has sued utility
United Water Suez North America, founded as the Hackensack Water Company in 1869 and later named United Water, is an American water service company headquartered in Paramus, New Jersey. It owns and operates 16 water and waste water utilities, and operates 90 ...
, in both New Jersey - filed in 2004 - and New York - filed in 2016. In New Jersey, a multimillion-dollar settlement has been reached, alleging that United Water New Jersey Inc. or HomeServe USA Corp., offered for sale various types of Service Plans to owners of multi-unit dwellings in New Jersey where the Service Plans specifically exclude multi-unit dwellings, and the owners did not receive service or refund. In February 2016, Mayer Law Group filed consumer class actions against
Dunkin' Donuts Dunkin' Donuts LLC, also known as Dunkin' and by the initials DD, is an American multinational coffee and doughnut company, as well as a quick service restaurant. It was founded by Bill Rosenberg (1916–2002) in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 195 ...
Brands, Inc. in New York and New Jersey. The suits allege that the doughnut retailer has been unlawfully assessing a surcharge, noted on receipts as a "sales tax," on products the company cannot lawfully charge tax on.


High Impact Public Interest Litigation


Fighting Indefinite Detention in ''Hedges v. Obama''

Carl Mayer served as co-lead counsel to the plaintiffs in ''
Hedges v. Obama ''Hedges v. Obama''Hedges et v. Obama, U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, No. 12-cv-331 and Hedges et v. Obama, 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, No. 12-3176 was a lawsuit filed in January 2012 against the Obama administr ...
,'' a lawsuit filed January 13, 2012 against the
Obama administration Barack Obama's tenure as the 44th president of the United States began with his first inauguration on January 20, 2009, and ended on January 20, 2017. A Democrat from Illinois, Obama took office following a decisive victory over Republican ...
and members of the U.S. Congress by a group including former ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' reporter and columnist Christopher Hedges, challenging the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (NDAA). The legislation permits the U.S. government to indefinitely detain people "who substantially support Al Qaeda, the Taliban or associated forces engaged in hostilities against the United States". The lawsuit argued that this language is so broad that journalists, activists and ordinary Americans could be swept up in its net and detained indefinitely without even a lawyer or a trial by jury. Mayer argued that this law is unconstitutional and violative of the First Amendment to the Constitution. Judge Catherine Forrest of the Southern District of New York agreed with the plaintiffs and wrote lengthy opinions granting both a temporary and permanent injunction striking down this law. The Second Circuit Court of Appeals overturned the decision and lifted the stay and the Supreme Court refused to hear the case. In addition to Pulitzer Prize winning reporter Chris Hedges, Mayer represented several other clients in this civil rights litigation including Pentagon Papers whistleblower
Daniel Ellsberg Daniel Ellsberg (born April 7, 1931) is an American political activist, and former United States military analyst. While employed by the RAND Corporation, Ellsberg precipitated a national political controversy in 1971 when he released the ''Pent ...
,
Noam Chomsky Avram Noam Chomsky (born December 7, 1928) is an American public intellectual: a linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian, social critic, and political activist. Sometimes called "the father of modern linguistics", Chomsky is ...
and
Birgitta Jonsdottir Birgitta is the Swedish and Icelandic form of the Irish Gaelic female name ''Brighid''. Brighid or Brigid was the name of an ancient Celtic goddess, and its English form is Bridget. Birgitta and its alternate forms Birgit and Britta became common ...
(a member of Iceland's Parliament). The litigation was also supported by the
National Lawyers Guild The National Lawyers Guild (NLG) is a progressive public interest association of lawyers, law students, paralegals, jailhouse lawyers, law collective members, and other activist legal workers, in the United States. The group was founded in 193 ...
,
Cornel West Cornel Ronald West (born June 2, 1953) is an American philosopher, political activist, social critic, actor, and public intellectual. The grandson of a Baptist minister, West focuses on the role of race, gender, and class in American society and ...
and
Naomi Wolf Naomi Rebekah Wolf (born November 12, 1962) is an American feminist author, journalist and conspiracy theorist. Following her first book '' The Beauty Myth'' (1991), she became a leading spokeswoman of what has been described as the third wave ...
e.


Litigating to Stop Federal Government Surveillance of All Americans

In May 2006, Mayer and attorney Bruce Afran filed
lawsuit
in federal court in New Jersey, against Verizon, challenging the
National Security Agency The National Security Agency (NSA) is a national-level intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the Director of National Intelligence (DNI). The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collecti ...
's (NSA) wiretapping operations and alleging that the company turned over call records to the NSA. Filed on behalf of unnamed
AT&T AT&T Inc. is an American multinational telecommunications holding company headquartered at Whitacre Tower in Downtown Dallas, Texas. It is the world's largest telecommunications company by revenue and the third largest provider of mobile tel ...
employees, the suit claims that in February 2001 the NSA met with AT&T officials to discuss replicating a network center in Bedminster, NJ, with the goal of allowing the agency access to all the international phone and e-mail traffic running through the center. One of the plaintiffs, an engineer, told ''The New York Times'' "that he participated in numerous discussions with N.S.A. officials about the proposal. The officials, he said, discussed ways to duplicate the Bedminster system in Maryland so the agency 'could listen in' with unfettered access to communications that it believed had intelligence value and store them for later review. There was no discussion of limiting the monitoring to international communications, he said. The lawsuit also accused Verizon of installing a dedicated fiber optic line from New Jersey to Quantico, VA for similar purposes.


Spygate

After the 2007 New England Patriots video scandal, widely dubbed " Spygate," broke, Carl Mayer filed a federal lawsuit. A New York Jets season-ticket holder, Mayer filed the lawsuit against the New England Patriots, coach
Bill Belichick William Stephen Belichick (; born April 16, 1952) is an American professional football coach who is the head coach of the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). Additionally, he exercises extensive authority over the Patri ...
and the NFL "on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated" alleging fraud, among other claims. The lawsuit asserted that because teams discovered the illicit videotaping, Jets ticket holders should be compensated for all games played in Giants Stadium between the Jets and Patriots since Belichick became head coach in 2000. While the case was dismissed by the U.S. District Court and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, Judge Robert Cowen in his affirmation of the dismissal wrote:
Again, it bears repeating that our reasoning here is limited to the unusual and even unique circumstances presented by this appeal. We do not condone the conduct on the part of the Patriots and the team’s head coach, and we likewise refrain from assessing whether the NFL’s sanctions (and its alleged destruction of the videotapes themselves) were otherwise appropriate.


McGreevey Resignation/New Jersey Lieutenant Governor

Long known for filing ethics complaints against New Jersey politicians, Carl Mayer teamed up with attorney Bruce Afran to file a litigation on behalf of New Jersey voters claiming that the voters should have a right to choose the successor to Governor Jim McGreevey once he resigned and the outgoing Governor should not be able, under the
New Jersey constitution The Constitution of the State of New Jersey is the basic governing document of the State of New Jersey. In addition to three British Royal Charters issued for East Jersey, West Jersey and united New Jersey while they were still colonies, the sta ...
, to simply appoint a successor. Rather, the lawsuit argued that voters should immediately vote to choose any successor. Although the lawsuit did not prevail, the legislature created the position of Lieutenant Governor to ensure that an elected official would be running the government in case of a sudden succession - largely as a result of the lawsuit and public pressure.


Other Clients

The Mayer Law Group LLC has worked with or had as clients the
Sierra Club The Sierra Club is an environmental organization with chapters in all 50 United States, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico. The club was founded on May 28, 1892, in San Francisco, California, by Scottish-American preservationist John Muir, who be ...
, The Animal League Defense Fund, the Humane Society, the
National Organization for Women The National Organization for Women (NOW) is an American feminist organization. Founded in 1966, it is legally a 501(c)(4) social welfare organization. The organization consists of 550 chapters in all 50 U.S. states and in Washington, D.C. It ...
,
Friends of the Earth Friends of the Earth International (FoEI) is an international network of environmental organizations in 73 countries. The organization was founded in 1969 in San Francisco by David Brower, Donald Aitken and Gary Soucie after Brower's split with ...
,
Demand Progress Demand Progress is an internet activist-related entity encompassing a 501(c)4 arm sponsored by the Sixteen Thirty Fund and a 501(c)3 arm sponsored by the New Venture Fund. It specializes in online-intensive and other grassroots activism to suppor ...
, Revolution Truth,
Progressive Democrats of America Progressive Democrats of America (PDA) is a progressive political organization and grassroots political action committee operating primarily within the Democratic Party of the United States. The group has established chapters in 32 states and te ...
and the Tenth Amendment Center.


Writings

Mayer is the author of two books
Public Domain, Private Dominion
(Sierra Club Press)(with George Riley) an
Shakedown: The Fleecing of the Garden State
The Supreme Court in an opinion in ''Amoco Production Co. v. Southern Ute Tribe 526 U.S. 865'' (1999) cited Mayer's book Public Domain as a comprehensive history of public lands in America, which comprise almost one-third of the lands of the United States. Besides law review articles, Mayer has published numerous opinion pieces - most recently an op-ed in the
New York Daily News The New York ''Daily News'', officially titled the ''Daily News'', is an American newspaper based in Jersey City, NJ. It was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson as the ''Illustrated Daily News''. It was the first U.S. daily printed in ta ...
calling for a passenger sit-in for riders of
NJ Transit New Jersey Transit Corporation, branded as NJ Transit, and often shortened to NJT, is a state-owned public transportation system that serves the U.S. state of New Jersey, along with portions of New York State and Pennsylvania. It operates bu ...
- and appeared on all the major networks to advance his views on public interest law and political reform.


Public speaking

Mayer lectures widely and has given talks around the country, including at Columbia Law school, NYU law school, the University of San Diego Law School and the University of Seattle Law School, among others. He gives public addresses and spoke at the Occupy Wall Street encampment at Zuccotti Park. He has addressed gatherings as large as 20,000 at a political rally as well as seminars for lawyers at the annual AFL-CIO convention.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayer, Carl J. 1959 births Living people Sportspeople from Brookline, Massachusetts People from Princeton, New Jersey Princeton University alumni University of Chicago Law School alumni Harvard Law School alumni Activists from Massachusetts